A team has finished a game with 10-3 runs on that many hits 2 times since 1897, most recently Cleveland Buckeyes on 14 May 1948. That is about one every 221,502 team-games.
Box score for the most recent one ↗
9-1 9-3 9-4 10-0 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 11-0 11-1 11-2 11-3 11-4